Imperial Records was started in Los Angeles in 1947 by Lewis Robert Chudd and focused on the release of R&B, country, and Mexican music including recordings by such artists as Fats Domino, Frankie Ford, Ricky Nelson and Slim Whitman. In the United Kingdom, Imperial was distributed by London Records. Throughout the 1950s, Imperial was one of the primary labels issuing a vast quantity of R&B from New Orleans.
Imperial expanded its operations by purchasing Aladdin Records in 1960 and Minit Records in 1963 (having distributed Minit since 1960). Later in 1963 after Imperial lost Fats Domino and Ricky Nelson to rival labels, Chudd sold the label to Liberty Records. Under Liberty's management, the label enjoyed success from such artists as Irma Thomas, Johnny Rivers, Jackie DeShannon and Cher. Recordings by Liberty UK act Bonzo Dog Band and Kim Fowley were issued in the USA on the Imperial label.
By 1970 the label became part of Liberty's merger with United Artists Records, but was phased out shortly thereafter with its artists being transferred to United Artists. EMI acquired the Imperial Records catalogue with its acquisition of UA Records in 1979. In June 2006, EMI re-activated its Imperial Records imprint. All the EMI labels including Imperial are now part of Universal Music Group.
78rpm Imperial label (1949 - late 1950s)
An example for the Imperial 78rpm shellac label
78rpm Imperial label (1949 - late 1950s)
An example for the Imperial 78rpm shellac label
78rpm Imperial label (1949 - late 1950s)
An example for the Imperial 78rpm shellac label
78rpm Imperial label (1949 - late 1950s)
An example for the Imperial 78rpm shellac label
78rpm Imperial label (1949 - late 1950s)
An example for the Imperial 78rpm shellac label
78rpm Imperial label (1949 - late 1950s)
An example for the Imperial 78rpm shellac label
second Imperial label (1950 - 1956)
10" red or blue label, sometimes with red vinyl, for the 100, 500 & 3000 series
second Imperial label (1950 - 1956)
10" red or blue label, sometimes with red vinyl, for the 100, 500 & 3000 series
third Imperial label (1957)
Maroon label 9001-9040s.
fourth Imperial label (1957 - 1964)
The rays and stars label was used for mono pressings between 1957 and 1964, approximately from LP-9040s to LP-9265.
fifth Imperial label (1957 - 1964)
The silver on black label was the stereo equivalent of the 'rays and stars label', used from LP-12001 to about LP-12265.
sixth Imperial label (1964 - 1966)
This variation had a pink wedge in the bottom left quadrant and says 'A SUBSIDIARY OF LIBERTY RECORDS, INC.' on the bottom rim. Used for both mono and stereo pressings from LP-9266/LP-12266 to the 9/12320s.
seventh Imperial label (1966 - 1967)
The label changed to yellow and black in 1966 with the first version showing a yellow IR Imperial logo with 'A PRODUCT OF LIBERTY RECORDS' included in the logo box. The bottom rim text was changed to 'A DIVISION OF LIBERTY RECORDS, INC.' (from 'A SUBSIDIARY...' before). This version was used for the 9/12320s to 9/12330s only.
eighth Imperial label (1967- 1969)
The colour of the IR Imperial logo changed from yellow to red in 1967.
ninth Imperial label (1969 - 1970)
The final label for Imperial went through a number of changes. The IR Imperial logo box no longer includes 'A PRODUCT OF LIBERTY RECORDS' and the bottom rim text now says 'LIBERTY/UA, INC. LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA'.
Dutch Imperial label (1970)
The Dutch label is different and not related to the American Imperial label. Here a design example from 1970.
Dutch Imperial label (1970)
Dutch Imperial label (1972)